This procedure involves the surgical correction of a hydrocele, a fluid collection between the layers of the tunica vaginalis surrounding the testicle. It is typically performed under general anaesthetic with an overnight hospital stay recommended, along with postoperative scrotal support to reduce the risk of scrotal haematoma.
The operation is carried out via a scrotal incision and involves either:
Lord’s procedure (eversion and plication of the sac), or
Jaboulay’s procedure (excision of the hydrocele sac), depending on the size and thickness of the hydrocele wall.
Postoperatively, the testis is supported using a scrotal sling or snug-fitting underwear to minimise bruising, swelling, and discomfort.
Postoperative care includes:
Wearing scrotal support for 7–10 days
Routine wound care and monitoring for infection or haematoma
Avoiding strenuous activity or heavy lifting for 4–6 weeks
Follow-up review at 6 weeks to assess healing and confirm symptom resolution
Hydrocele repair is a safe and effective procedure with a low recurrence rate when performed appropriately.
